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Thursday, February 21, 2019

Should People Seeking Government Assistance?

Shouldnt you arrive at to ladder a water supply sieve to get a wellbeing check since I stand to pass one to earn it for you? Thats the question many, hardworking Americans are asking themselves. In todays America, government aid is highly depended on. The US government has played out $498 cardinal dollars this year on wellbeing alone. Mandatory do doses visitationing for welfare applicants is becoming a popular idea across the U. S. Many states including Alabama, Kentucky, okeh and Louisiana are considering adopting truths that would require states to medicate essay welfare applicants.In Florida, republican Gov. Rick Scott passed a law that required welfare applicants to open for and pass a drug rill from July through October 2011. According to the National company for State Legislatures, Florida was one of three states in 2011 to put a drug sampleing for public assistance in the books twenty eight states in 2012 proposed similar measures. The Department of Childre n and Families reported that 108 deal tested positive for drugs, season 3,936 adults try outed no sign of drugs in their system.Another 2,306 people opted not to take the drug test, though the survey did not ask why they were refusing to take the test, so there is no data to show whether those people objected to the policy or had obtained enjoyment and therefore canceled their application. In September 2011, a University of Central Florida student, with the inspection and repair of the American Civil Liberties Union of Florida, sued the state over the new law mandating drug test of all welfare applicants. A little more(prenominal) than than a month after the suit was filed, a federal mark ordered a temporary stop to the drug testing.A bench political campaign is scheduled for March 2013 before U. S. District Judge Mary Scriven. infallible drug tests for people seeking welfare benefits ended up be taxpayers more than it saved. Of the 4,086 applicants who scheduled drug te sts while the law was enforced, 108 people, or 2. 6 percent, failed, most often testing positive for marijuana. The numbers show that taxpayers spent $118,140 to reimburse people for drug test costs, at an average of $35 per screening. The state lost of Florida lost $45,780, and thats not counting lawyer and court fees and the thousands of hours of staff time it took to enforce this policy.do drugs testing welfare applicants was considered unconstitutional by many citizens, they claimed it went against The Fourth Amendment. The Fourth Amendment of the U. S. Constitution provides, The right of the people to be secure in their persons, ho characters, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, exclusively upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and oddly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized. Ultimately, these words strive to nourish two fundamental liberty interests the right to privacy and freedom from own(prenominal) invasions. The Supreme Court has ruled out a number of incidents as to what an unreasonable search looks like. So far, it doesnt look like a drug test to control how people on welfare spend their money. Supposedly, the needful drug tests are designed to reduce deficits, utilize tax-payer money more efficiently, and encourage personal responsibility. The government now provide admit the force play to kick people off welfare, or otherwise simply abjure them welfare, should the person fail their mandated drug test. Aside from deterring these self-destructive behaviors, they believe they will also save millions of dollars because they suspect they will no longer have to subsidize the drug dependencies of a substantial amount of recipients. When Reagan became President in 1986, he began to push drug testing in the workplace, schools, and those applying for free benefits as part of the escalating war on drugs.Since the n, drug testing has proliferated to the rest of alliance. For well-nigh businesses, it has become a major hiring tool, while for others it does not exist. For those that do use drug testing, it comes on many forms. Tests range from urine based to cop based to drug recognition experts each test has its own strengths and weaknesses. The easiest and cheapest tests to commit are urine tests. The most basic and easiest to perform is called an loose test. EMIT stands for enzyme multiplied immunoassay technique and involves a urine sample from the repress.The test looks for certain enzymes that occur in the body when certain drugs are consumed. regrettably for employers, this test is one of the most undependable of the tests available. It can be slow beaten if the subject knows that they are being tested. Tests can be tampered with in many ways. Another urine test is the gas chromatography test. With this test the urine sample is dislocated into its component parts. The components are then carried by an unbiassed gas into columns where the parts are separated by their boiling temperature. for each one specific compound will be identifiable from the est by its unique separation time. This test is far more reliable than an EMIT test, but there are still instances of errors when certain legal substances are present. A test that is more reliable and harder still to beat is the RIA test. RIA stands for radio immunoassay and it uses the same process as the EMIT test except this test uses radioactive iodine as the detection method rather than an enzyme. Drug metabolite levels are inversely proportional to the level of radioactive particles present. The RIA test is lots more reliable and even up harder to beat than the gas chromatography test.However, the U. S. Military is the except major employer using the RIA test. This is due to the fact that the RIA test creates radioactive desert as a head which is extremely difficult to handle and ban of. The next ste p up from the RIA test is the gas chromatography/mass spectrographic analysis test. This test utilizes what the gas chromatography started, except that it takes the process further. After the urine has been separated into its basic components, the mass spectrometer analyzes the components and provides exact molecular identification for them.Since this test is the most expensive and the most accurate of the urine tests, businesses will ordinarily only use this test to confirm a positive result on the EMIT test. The next cheapest test to perform is a spitting test. Saliva tests are becoming more common due to their congener unobtrusiveness and their ability to detect drug use in a more recent timeframe, usually within one week. The biggest problem with spittle tests is that there are no nationally accepted concentration cutoffs. Also, the spittle test is better at detecting methamphetamines and opiates but is much slight capable of detecting THC and other cannabinoids.The last test on the list is the pedigree test. This test requires a sample of declination from the subject which is then sent to a lab for analysis. The cost of the blood test is quite high when compared to all the rest of the tests available. Businesses that are willing to pay for the blood test are getting the most accurate test that they can subject an employee or applicant to. The only problem with blood tests is that they can only detect substances that remain in the blood for a while. If a substance is easily flushed from the blood, it will not come out on a test if the subject has not used recently.Despite their reliability, blood tests are not used often. Most of the time, similar results can be obtained using a cheaper and less intrusive method of testing. Is this all comme il faut? Many people argue it absolutely is. After all, welfare recipients learn millions of American dollars in aid each year. It would only be fresh for them to be tested to ensure the assistance is dis persed of properly. Also, many places of employment practice random drug testing. If it happens in the workforce, why would it be unsportsmanlike for welfare recipients?There are many pros and cons of this issue. The biggest positive outcome of this computer program is that it would discourage recipients from purchasing and using illegal drugs. This might mean they dont even need the welfare in the first place. It could also keep children and society safer. It could help lower the demand for illegal drugs on the streets. It could possibly even save the system some money as those who are on drugs would not receive welfare. It could even create new jobs for people to hemorrhage the drug testing.However, there are many cons of mandatory drug testing for people on welfare as well. One of the biggest proscribes is that it is costly. Illegal drug testing is not cheap. It could cost hundreds of thousands of dollars, even if just one of every five recipients was tested. However, this ma y be rationalized by saying that the cost that drugs have on our society in general would be lowered. Another negative is that some people who are on prescription medication could show false positives, and be discriminated against, even with a doctors involvement.

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