How can Freud’s Psychodynamic model help me to understand and change my life?

Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) was the father of psychodynamic therapy. His work built upon what had been by means of with(p) by Brewer before him. One of his patients Anna O labelled his system as gentlemans gentleman the give tongue toing cure*. During this essay I shall briefly relieve Freuds main theories on the human personality and then examine how these seat wait on me to understand and change my aliveness.* An Introduction To Counselling. P80Freud believed the human psyche is split up into trine atomic subr offine 18as the certain, preconscious and unconscious*. In the unconscious exists the Id. This is the instinctual life force inside us. Two forces argon at work within the Id, Eros a drive for love and Thanatos a drive for destruction**. In our mean solar day-to-day lives we argon un awake of the effects our Id has upon us, Freud argues that hidden forces from the Id govern to the highest degree of the things we call for to do. The Id has no judgment of convi ction dimension and memories trap within it bide emotionally charged***.* inform Yourself Counselling. P121 ** Teach Yourself Counselling. P121 *** Mastering Psychology. P242The self helps to negotiate betwixt the Id and the outside world, known as the reality principle*. It is the part of ourselves, which en adequates us to fit into gild. It takes on board social norms and permits the Id have its way when it result be practically possible and allowable by society.* Mastering Psychology. P242From society and our p atomic number 18nts we develop the Superego. This provides us with a moral principle*. It is basically the internalisation of paternal and societal rules. The Superego is largely unconscious though we do become aware of certain thing when they move into the preconscious.* Mastering Psychology. P243Through psychodynamic therapy I discover that I had repressed many memories. I believe these were being stored in my unconscious. These memories were having a profound e ffect upon my life although I did non crap this at the clip. I went through almost seven years of determent when I was at school. When I left school and continued with my life I was always aware of this fact nevertheless I had upset many of the details over metre and could not recall oft most it.When I reached twenty years of age I certain clinical depression and had panic attacks. I was forced leave university with scarce six months left to completion. My home became my sanctuary and for a period of third months I did not leave it. Through many years of differing therapy I have begun to understand more(prenominal) closely what happened within my judgment to knead me to that point.The memories I had storied in my unconscious, though I was largely unmindful(predicate) of them, were distorting my view of the world. It was frightening outside I could get hurt if I left home. These were not a realistic feeling intimately my current circumstances but were a reflection of the fears I had held during the time of my bul hypocrisy.I was passing depressed because I felt useless, unpicturesque and that my life was pointless. Again I now feel that these opinions grew from trapped memories. I had been called many names whilst at school I had been set very disadvantageously facing physical harm on a daily basis. I was treated as an outcast by w abhorver everyone I was spat at, ignored, teased and put down.During therapy I began to see in my mind a hulk. It was black with red eyes. I had often had nightmares involving such a creature. Freud regarded dreams as the royal road to the unconscious*. He fixed great emphasis upon analysing them, and along with free association dreams became the centre of his depth psychology methods. Freud believed that dreams where a sign of the unconscious mind at work and substantiation that his theories were correct.* Freud A Beginners Guide p25 & p57Over time I realised that this fiend contained all of the nega tive emotions other nation had placed onto me. Even seven years after the bullying stopped this monster was still sexual intercourse me I was useless and ugly and deserved no more than to be beaten up.Through therapy memories slowly began to emerge from out of the unconscious. It was very teasing at prototypic as the strength of feeling contained in the memories was so strong. Overtime these feelings have weakened, I still believe there are whatever buried memories but many have now move out of my Id and have been largely traint with in my conscious. I dont believe the monster has gone but I seem to have taken practically(prenominal) of its power away.I believe my Ego is caught up in this sweep up web as well. I feel that while I was at school I may have internalised several(prenominal) of the negatives messages into my Ego. In some ways my Ego stopped looking after me. Through psychodynamic therapy I have begun to rebuild my Ego almost teaching it that the things that h appened to me were not my crack and that I do deserve to be looked after by myself, through my Ego.Freud divided a childs life into a number of differing developmental forms. stand for one is the oral phase*. Normally occurring between being born(p) and around two years of age. It involves a discovery of your world and surround through the use of your mouth. Sucking to feed provides both nutrients and closeness with mother. whatsoever available object impart be tested by being placed in the mouth and explored that way.Mastering Psychology. P247, Teach Yourself Counselling. P123, An Introduction To Counselling. P81in person I have no memories of this period in my own life. It is thought though that people sometimes fall put up into child the like behaviour to receive comfort from these things. I smoke and therefore be intimate the aspect of putting a cigarette in my mouth and suck it tending to do this most when stressed. Some people argue this is regressive behaviour and l inks back into my oral peg.The second stage occurs between the ages of two to four. Called the Anal Stage* it is the period when a child discovers that he/she produces faeces. Apparently the child then experiments with control. Being able to both let go and hold on to the faeces. Freud argued that if parents handle this stage of development badly a child could become afraid of letting go of things as they grew older or overly controlling.Teach Yourself Counselling. P123, Mastering Psychology. P247The phallic stage* develops between the ages of four to seven. Freud argued that the genitals become the main interest or focus to the child during this period. It is excessively during this time that the Superego develops. This is the time when Freuds infamous Oedipus* and Electra Complexes* are said to occur.Teach Yourself Counselling. P124. Mastering Psychology. P247Little boys will fall in love with their mother and girls with their father. Girls will develop penis envy and hate their mother for not giving them one. Boys will hate their father accept that he wishes to castrate them and stop them being with their mother.After this latency will set in, this period is believed to be the best time for children to learn. Then pubescence starts and Freud believed that the whole process repeats itself thus enabling any damage incurred during the first time round to be repaired.I can imagine that during pubescence these processes had a difficult time repairing any damage to me, as it was during this time that I was being bullied. I cant directly link any of this to the three stages but from experience I know that damage done during this time is far more difficult to deal with than damage done by and by in life when the personality is fully formed.In this final stage of the essay I shall examine four of Freuds ideas on how the mind copes with experiences it does not want to deal with, these are called demurs. Freud listed over twenty-five differing defences created by the mind to protect itself. The first one I shall look at is repression. Repression is when memories are hidden in the unconscious. The Ego may not have been able to cope with the events attached to the memory and so stored them away where the person could not access them.* Teach Yourself Counselling. P183/184. Mastering Psychology. P245.This is sometimes known as Ego Censorship*. Personally this is one defence I feel I have had a lot of experience with. Most of my time at school was somehow lost. My two best friends, who were at school with me, would talk about fellow students, teaches and events involving the three of us and I would have no recollection what so ever of what they were talking about.* Counselling course pattern notesMany of the things that happened to me I only began to remember after they spoke about them. It was very strange, almost as if they were talking about people and places I had never been. It was rather a disconcerting experience. The experience would come into my conscious at sometimes though. Through dreams certain memories would come alive. If I was extremely depressed suddenly a dam would break and a swamp of bad memories would pour on top of me and yet the next day I would not be able to recall what they were.Another defence is regression*. This is the idea that people sometimes return to behaviour cerebrate with the developmental stages. This can involve many things including crying, taking to ones bed or comfort eating. As I said earlier smoking is also connected with this as it is seen as an oral behaviour. It is noticeable that many people including myself smoke far more when stressed.* An Introduction To Counselling. P84. Teach Yourself Counselling. P183.I do recall, at the time of my worst depression that I took to my bed, often lying in the foetal position and crying. It was comforting in some way. As if I was safer lying in my bed than having to be in the world outside. It reminds me of the time when at night I su ddenly feel terrified in the dark on the way back from the bathroom but I know when I get into bed and covered up again I will be quite safe.It is also quite possible from personal experience to deny painful events. Denial* is a term, which has become very mainstream he or she is in denial. Looking back on my life I can see a number of times when I was living in denial. One of my partners who I was with for about six months was patently not for me. I knew this deep down but did not want to be alone and so I denied it.* Teach Yourself Counselling. P179.I continued in the relationship feeling more and more unhappy though not allowing myself to see the real reason, which I did genuinely know. Eventually the other person ended it and I was forced to deal with life without that partner. It did not take long to realise that I was much happier without them than I was with them but I had not allowed myself to see any porta of a happy life without them in it.I think everyone has been han gdog of displacement at one time in his or her life. break* is when a person replaces the true object of their emotions with another. If someone is angry they may kick a door instead of kicking the person they are angry with. In a sense this defence can be seen as a very positive thing. The Ego allowing aggression out where it will do less harm all round.* Teach Yourself Counselling. P179/one hundred eightySo during this essay I have briefly examined some of Freuds theories on human development and growth and thought about how these theories can help me to see my life in a different way. In some cases they already have as I have done psychodynamic therapy for some time now. Other areas of his theories leave me slightly baffled and cold, as they reveal no resonance with me, though it may be argued that thats because I dont want them to.

Could broadband be the benchmark for globalization’s progress and adoption?

Though there have been large advances in the field of internet technology, not all problems are intercommunicate to reach orbiculateizations come and adoption. This is in contrast to the arouse and rapid advances in semiconductor technology, nurture storage, ne 2rking, and applications, the interaction of IT with various elements of orderliness is more complex. Although IT performance in umteen cases improves exponentially, the utility to users in many cases improves more slowly (Chandra et al. 2000).For example, a doubling of computer serve welling speeds may bring only small improvements in the most widely apply applications, such as word wreaking or spreadsheets. Furthermore, although it is common to communication active the impact or effect of IT or the Internetimplying a one-way influencethe interaction of IT with society is multidirectional and multidimensional. Over the past two decades, many studies have explored how organizations use IT. Cumulatively, these stud ies have found that a unbiased model of IT leading to affectionate and organizational effects does not fit (Kling 2000).Instead, IT is developed and used in a social context in which organizations and individuals shape the technology and the way it is used. The implementation of IT is an ongoing social process that involves changes in peoples roles and in organizational procedures. Incentives and trust are important factors in the success of IT implementation. And wideband proliferation is an important ingredient of globalisation. The public tip over in this country on the War in Iraq has been the most hotly oppose issue in recent history and appearings no sign of permit up.Through all the policy proposals, failures and triumphs many positive viewpoints have emerged about how to savoir-faire the most distressing issues related to United States new found global role exporter of security. Dr. Barnett counts this is positive trend overall That is why the public debate about t his war has been so important It forces Americans to come to terms with what I believe is the new security paradigm that shapes this age, namely, Disconnectedness defines risk of exposure. I conceive of that last statement is an apt template for understanding the daunting labor facing the broadband era the age of transactional transformation.It is in the disconnectedness that defines the danger for our productiveness and growth, and hence our economy as a whole. The disconnectedness from unexampled approaches, the disconnectedness from relevant value models, disconnectedness from persistent progression to ecumenic broadband nark. Perhaps there is a need to view broadband technology adoption as a historical process in the same vain as globalisation. Unfortunately, for many, this leads to a nasty polemic on its relative merits. Barnett has this to say on this issue The problem with most treatment of globalization is that too many experts treat it as a binaryoutcome either i t is great and sweeping the planet, or it is horrid and failing humanity everywhere. neither view really works, because globalization as a historical process is simply too big and too complex for such abbreviation judgments. Instead, this new world must be defined by where globalization has truly taken root and where it has not. Barnett goes on to say Show me where globalization is thick with network connectivity, financial transactions, liberal media flows, and collective security, and I ordain show you regions featuring stable governments, rising standards of living, and more deaths by suicide than murder.These part of the world I call the Functioning Core, or Core. But show me where globalization is thinning or just plain absent, and I willing show you regions plagued by politically repressive regimes, widespread poverty and disease, human activity mass murder, and most important the chronic conflicts that incubate the next extension of global terrorists. These parts of the world I call the Non-Integrating Gap, or Gap. Could broadband be the benchmark for globalizations progress and adoption? It can be, I believe the more the connectedness to the Functioning Core the greater the value rendered.Broadband access providers whether wireline or wireless will have to holistically reconsider the ramifications of globalization in this context. They can do much to advance it positively or close up it destructively. The lessons for content providers may seem less obvious but in a globalize economy the more connectedness the richer the value doesnt unendingly resolve neatly. Microsoft, Google, Cisco, Apple, Oracle, Yahoo, eBay and IBM to name a few, have all handle this renewal quite nicely. And if supporting and expanding the core is what the new economy is all about then I can think of no better soft touch for globalization than broadband.This proposed study will try to find out if thus broadband can be the benchmark for globalizations progress and at the same time, will it balance with societal impacts? Will the globalizations progress and adoption will take into consideration the demand on the people as whole? REFERENCES CHANDRA, B. , DAHLIN, M. , GAO, L. , AND NAYATE, A. 2001. End-to-end WAN service Availability. In Proc. 3rd USITS (San Francisco, CA, 2001), pp. 97108. Kling, R. (2000). Learning about information technologies and social change The contribution ofsocial informatics. The Information Society, 16(3), 217-232. Sawyer, S. and Rosenbaum, H. (2000). Social informatics in the information sciences Current activities and emerging directions. Electronic Version Informing Science. 3 (2), 89-95 available Suchman, L. (1994). Supporting articulation work Aspects of a feminist practice of office technology production. In R. Kling (Ed. ), Computerization and Controversy (pp. 407-423). San Diego, CA Academic Press. Williams, R. , & Edge, D. (1996). The social shaping of technology. look for Policy, 2

Human Resources Perspective Essay

IntroductionFor small and large businesses alike, the human resources or effect part rear be helpful for much more than manifestly processing payroll department or handling the open enrollment anneal once a year. Human resources plays an essential role in knowledge a keep friendships schema as well as handling the employee activities of an organization. Human resources can also provide human jacket crown value to the organization, such as Utiliscan. Without this, a comp any(prenominal) is at say-so risk for lost shekels. Budget control is another primary function of human resources.This prevents excessive spending, by means of phraseing methods for keeping the workforce associated greet within perspective of the friendships goals. This also includes negotiating rate for benefits and wellness cargon coverage in conjunction with setting competitive and realistic wages. Throughout the remainder of this paper, we will discuss the results of Utiliscans employee survey and what steps capital of Minnesota could have taken toward improving Utiliscan as the Human mental imagery Director.Survey returns Are InUpon completion of every survey, it is important to gage the results for all employees and management to see. The results should be consolidated with a task appoint and a well-developed plan of action. This is an opportunity to develop the corps values of the company leadership, as well, build growth within the company. Take the time to prioritize company goals, to include expectations of the employer and employees. Tackle the big and the ugly up drift by making a statement. After all, your goal is to make the company successful and show growth through opportunity.Result 1 56% of Utiliscan felt their benefits were below average or poor.Task Identify corresponding benefits packages to correspond the company needs aswell the employee Action canvas the labor market, employment trends and salary analysis based on credit line functions will a ssist capital of Minnesota with Utiliscan, as it is a small business, creating calculate constraints. . As the human resources director, capital of Minnesota should negotiate better rates. His responsibility is to assure health coverage and offer package incentives to his employees. A good deterrent example of this, high quality insurance that includes low premiums for his employees with high percentage rates of resistance. the Statesn Blue Cross Blue Shield provides medical, dental, and hearing protection at reasonable rates for companies. Aside from medical requirements, Paul should oral communication salary, wages and retirement benefits packages with his employees. Fidelity is an example of a investment soused that allows parole deductions for employees to save money and earn market based profits and well stock choice growth.Many companies in modern America now provide a 401k concord plan. 5% to 6% match is a good comparable rate to start with. Result 2 55% felt safe, wit h little danger of occupational hazards associated with their physical environment. there were comments, presumably from the 45% who did not feel safe, that some of the utility plants where they worked on installations were not as safe as they should be. Task Identify safeguard hazards within and around the work environment. Action Conduct training and development of employees and supervisors. Needs assessments for the organizations current workforce to determine the guinea pig of skills training and employee development are necessary to break skill sets. This includes qualifications, licensing and authentication of certifications. A company such as Utiliscan must ensure their employees meet specifications to insure quality productions levels, at the same time improving boilers suit safety of the organization.Many companies identify hazards within the workplace and address them through education of their employees. It is much less expensive than the cost to hire special staff or more qualified candidates. In addition, its a strategy that also can reduce turnover and correct employee retention. Result 3 74% felt there was little relationship surrounded by their murder and their pay. There were numerous comments that performance reviews hadnt been done on time or hadnt been done at all. Other comments indicated controlling treatment and favoritism of some employees. Task Identify the root sire for lack of performance appraisals and employee development programs. Build and mentorship programto better jump Utiliscans employee foundation. Action Through Performance Improvement, Training and setment Paul can develop performance management in like mannerls. This will enable Paul and his managers to measure the performance of their employees and provide feedback. This is a developmental tool to rectify the employee skills and expertise. If performance appraisals are not completed then the potency for employees whose performance to fall below the employ ers expectations can continue.This leads to waste through payroll activities and low-performance employees. Performance appraisals should be conducted monthly or quarterly with a net annual appraisal to determine potential for promotion or celebrate ability. Result 4 89% felt there were few if any opportunities to improve their skills and 87% responded there were no promotion opportunities. Task Develop a mentorship program and identify key developmental positions that will be forecasted. Action Paul can focus his efforts toward performance management systems. Constructing a plan that measures performance, employees develop specified skill sets in order to make more qualified for potential promotion opportunities. At the same time, Paul can begin succession planning. This enables the company to identify key potential candidates to fill key developmental positon. This is done through identifying employees with the promise and compulsory capabilities to eventually transition into leadership roles with the company.This is an important function as it can guarantee the organizations stability and future success. Result 5 78% of the employees were satisfied with their workings conditions and they enjoyed freedom and flexibility to perform their jobs without hard supervision. 70% felt their workloads were adequate not too heavy, not too light Task Despite the overall content attitude toward working conditions and enjoyment of the employees daily work routines, there is always ways to improve the overall employees satisfaction. Identify a way to seek employees thoughts and ideas of how to make the work place a better environment.Action all over all employee satisfaction can better the work place and improve the quality of life within the company. Happy employees work harder and produce more. This leads to more money for the company to grow. Paul should place a suggestion corner to assist in identifying key components that his employees are requesting to make their work interpret better. Some of their ideas maylead to greater levels of quality, production, and even profits. Another option is to continue with carefully designed employee surveys, focus groups and an exit interview strategy to determine key components of employee dissatisfaction and addresses those issues to motivate employees.Corporate ImageThe employer who maintains steadfast principles, embraces change, accepts and breeds the companys philosophy and business principles will win every time. Businesses necessitate to be known as the company to work for or Employer of pickax. This is the company that receives recognition for the way they take care of their employees and care for them. These are the companies that employees find balance. Paul working in human resources can develop the tools to identify balance through recruiting the most qualified applicants, selecting the most fitting candidates and retaining the most talented employees.ReferencesSharon Armstrong and B arbara Mitchell (2008). The Essential HR Handbook A fast(a) and Handy Resource for Any Manager or HR masterWeb Link http//www.hrmasia.com/case-studies/Mathis, R.L., & Jackson, J.H. (2014). Human Resource Management 14th Ed. Stamford, CT Cengage Learning.

Analysis of Andre’s Mother by Terrence McNally Essay

The play, Andres Mother, by Terrence McNally is a story about pass judgment death and is based in a story about a young man who died before telling his get under whizzs skin that he was homophile(a) deviation the mans partner to break the news and to set forth the mother about how much he missed seeing her and his worry of being rejected by her, in the time before his death. The question of this story is to live life everyday with no regrets. Throughout the symbols and recognitions you bring to understand the life of Andre.The sporty surge represents permit go and leaving a young man in peace. The silence of his mother shows that she neer real his sexual preference. While Ham permit references the struggles of his everyday life. The white inflate in the play Andres Mother is a symbol of Andres consciousness. Cal speaks about the white flys saying, They represent the soul. When you let go, it means youre permit his soul asc block off to Heaven, that youre willing t o let go. Breaking the get earthly ties(McNally 737).Andre is saying that the white balloons are Andres soul and that when you discontinue them, youre willing to let go of all the wrong and let him rest in peace. Penny, Cals sister, and Arthur, Cals dad let go of the balloon without hesitation. After releasing their balloons Cal reluctantly admits, Im not ready yet(McNally 737). This is because Cal suave couldnt let go and still had regrets. The balloon being white represents purity. Letting go of the white balloon meant that after all that was said, Andre was now clear and pure again.I intend that white balloon represented letting go of Andre and letting his soul rest in peace with no regrets and nothing remaining unsaid. Andres mothers silence throughout the play prove to us she did not accept her discussions homosexuality. Cal tells Andres mother how much Andre missed her and longed for her acceptance. He gets finished with his rant and still no response from Andres mother . Cal gets mad and replies, Its bullshit. Its all bullshit. Still No response Her silence shows that she is not accepting of Andres sexual preference.At the end of the play Andres mom with her own conflicts releases the balloon. The play write quotes, He goes, Andres mother stands alone holding her white balloon. Her lips tremble. She looks on the bourn of breaking down. She looks at it awhile before she gently kisses it and lets go of the balloon I believe at that point that Andres mother forgave her son and was willing to wipe the slate clean by releasing the white balloon and letting Andres soul rest in peace. Andres mothers silence throughout the play shows that she never accepted her sons sexuality.Even though she wasnt accepting she let her son rest in peace and let his soul rally to heaven. Andres love of theater and the play settlement gave us an insight to his life. At the beginning of the play Cal expresses Andres love of theatre. Cal expresses, God, how much he wanted to play Hamlet again. He would stick gone to Timbuktu to have another go at that part. The summertime he did in Boston, he was so happy (McNally 736). This reference to Hamlet, I believe showcases the struggles Andre went through. Andre struggled with decision-making and avoiding things, as did Hamlet.Hamlet struggled whether to avenge his father and struggled with the decision that he had been avoiding. This is also apparent when Cal brings up Andres great performance saying, You should have come up the summer he plated Hamlet. He was magnificent(McNally 738). I believe the Hamlet reference was to showcase Andre and his internal struggles. McNally uses strong a strong sense of symbolic representation throughout the story. First by holding a white balloon, the characters were holing a representation of Andres life and the memories that they each had of him.By releasing the balloon, they were letting go of the sadness of his death and for some, the secret hed been holding from hi s family. This also represented the crossing over of Andre. In the story, Andre was afraid of being rejected by his mother, whose silence throughout the play proves that she was incapable of offer acceptance to his homosexuality. With Andres love of the theater and specifically Hamlet, he is relating himself to one of the most recognized internal struggles of the theater world.

Natural child birth VS. Medicated child birth Essay

Abstract native child throw and medicated birth atomic number 18 the two options expert tout ensemble around the human beings by the gynecologists, these days. However there are slightly issues related to both the birth process. In this paper we testament discuss the pros and cons of both the raw(a) child birth and the medicated child birth. approach infixed childbirth it is a innate(p) process with minimum aesculapian intervention, specifically the use of disquiet relives medications and surgical interventions (Vernon, D (2005)Medicated child birth in this type of birth, doctor make use of anguish killers and other(a) instruments like episiotomies, forceps and ventouse deliveries and caesarean sections during the deli really process. E really fair sex during her delivery undergoes perturb which is a traffic pattern physiological reaction. In a normal birth, trouble oneself makes the women to react against the disoblige by tensing and fighting it. Majority of wom en around the world prefers innate(p) child births however in slightly cases the fuss prefers to be medicated therefore reliving pain. redeem pain is sudden and intense. However, with every condensation the pain gradually fades off resulting in birth of a child. (Sakala, C. , M. Corry, and H. Goer. (2004) So for a mother there are both the options available both to select natural birth or a medicated child birth. Natural child birth is a natural process and there is straight perspective effect except the mother undergoes sever pain. However in case of medicated child birth is artificial process therefore it does lay down some side effects despite its practiced very frequently all around the worldHere are some of the pros and cons of both natural and the medicated child birth Benefits of Natural Childbirth Natural child birth is completely without each medication. Remember that medicine is a medicine and, and even the most secure medicines to a fault have some side effects Mothers that go through natural child birth is able to give-up the ghost freely throughout bray and after as the new researches reveals that medicated birth makes it difficult to hitch during and after the birth. ( Anderson, G. , et al. (2000)In natural childbirth women feel their bodys reflex, there how they arsehole move better by pushing quicker, as the medication does affect the reflexes thus prolonging the pushing time. (World Health Organization Department of Reproductive Health and Research. (1999) unmediated birth is natural process and the pain during the birth is also natural that guides the mother to seek specific positions that might help the child to move easily to get into skillful position of delivery. In majority of cases Mothers has fast recovery after a natural childbirth since they can move freely and easily.Generally they eat immediately and their appetite is normal. In natural child birth Endorphins is secreted within placenta and umbilical cord of the mother. That secretion helps the nipper to deliver easily and get castigateed to new environment comfortably. (Lieberman, E. and C. ODonoghue (2002) Naturally delivered babies are better responsive and show more beguile in pre-breastfeeding behaviors such as sucking and massaging the mothers breasts, as well as the proper length of time they spend treat during the first one and a half hour.Natural birth also increases the possibility of a healthier and fast recovery because of better hormonal balance. (Righard, L. and M. Alade. (1990). This is because a woman who has given birth with minimal intercession does non need to recover from major abdominal surgery, instrumental delivery, and cut of the perineum, any damage from IV lines, or sober stomach pain, headache backache caused by the use of medication. Natural childbirth increases the natural delivery physiology and laboring fall out of healthy, well- feed women and increases interventions in the normal course of natural c hildbirth.Benefits of Medicated Birth Medicated Birth has a lot of benefits and is been adapted by the mothers all over the world. or so of the benefits are as follows Women that experience a very long labor pain can benefit from using pain medication to get some relief prior to pushing stage. (Simkin, P. (1992) if the woman is finding the pain unsupportable, it will unimpeachably affect the delivery process, pain medication would definitely act as an aiding factor so that her body might non fight against the labor.(E. Jones, Pregnancy, Contraception, and Family Planning Services in Industrialized Countries (1989) similarly if the woman is experiencing some sort of fear, medication would help her by reliving her from severe pain and anxiety. However on the other hand it does have side effects depending upon person to person. Sometimes it is found that Medication has caused the baby sleepyheaded as the anesthesia can penetrate through the placenta. (Ransjo-Arvidson A. B. , Matthi esen. (2001)Moreover pain guides the mother to adjust her position through which the child can adjust within if the child is posterior. However in case of medication the mother can not feel the pain to adjust herself thus whitethorn case certain complications in some cases. (Uvnas-Moberg, K. (1998) Conclusion Mothers have the capability to give birth naturally. Despite the women faces the pain but the pain goes away gradually. It is a fast process and has no side effects. The baby is normal and responsive.Pain medication is a great resource in very difficult and prolonged labors when the mother loses her patience to deliver the baby. In such cases epidural is very much effective. Anaesthetics may increase the likelihood of complications ( Knapp, L. (1996) We can find variety of pain killers out there in the market. If the right medicine is used I can help the delivery. Most pain killers do not take pain completely away. It makes pain bearable for the mother thus can concentrate on the birth. However in medicated birth mother always need continuous assistance all through the process.

Why Farts Are Awesome

People are too uptight. Or peradventure stack conscionable dont realize how funny malarkeying actually is. And by people, I mean the feminine half of the population. The difference in survey between the sexes on the humorous value of a high-priced confidential information is one of the most seeing signs that men are far more(prenominal) evolved than women. Or at least father a better sense of humor. Dammit, farts are funny. So what brought this on, you ask? Well today at work, I had to fart. So naturally I ran all over to where one of my coworkers was standing, lifted my leg, thuded my daring up, and let er rip. Apparently, that was rude.Well, excuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu uuuuuuuuuuuse me. After I farted on my coworker, every individual(a) male working starting express mirth their dirty doges off, and the females looked at me as if Id equitable committed the most heinous crime one can commit. The handler tried to keep the peace by p olitely asking me to non fart on people, exactly it was one of those times where youre trying to tell somebody not to do something, yet you just cant stop laughing. I was forced to admit that farting on someone is rude. Yeah, so? Its similarly very freakin hilarious.We do it to each other all the time, well, the guys anyway. Well run over to each others workstations, rip one off, then run away laughing as the other person covers their nose. Then an hour later theyll land us back. And you know what? Its damn funny too. So of extend when I farted on my coworker people asked me if I would think its funny if someone farted on me. Not especially, but it would be damn funny to them, and if they did it to me and didnt laugh, Id kick their ass. Of course it isnt funny if youre on the receiving end, but its comedic gold if you de blend inr a timely stinker to a friend.The humor value of a fart is judged by the level of humor in the eyes of the farter and the third-party audience, if ap plicable. The fartees perspective doesnt count. Thats the whole propose of getting a good laugh at the expense of others. I dont mind if people get a laugh at my expense. Its the rules of the game, you live by the sword and die by the sword. I can subject a fart from someone else, but you can bet your ass Ill be delivering one with your name on it. You see, if God didnt want people to fart on each other, he wouldnt control made it so funny.God wants us to fart in the funniest manner possible. Usually that involves assaulting the rhinal passages of your fellow man. Farting is just funny. I mean think almost it, it stinks, it makes a funny noise, and it comes out of your ass, how could it possibly get any funnier than that? As a matter of fact, I challenge you to name five things in life that are funnier than nailing somebody else with a big stinky fart. I dont think its possible. To help all of you appreciate the art of farting a little more, I have taken the liberty of coming u p with a few farting tips from a farting pro.If possible, make certain(a) someone else gets the pleasure of smelling your fart. A fart nobody else smells or hears is an opportunity wasted and lost forever. If you have to fart and youre standing future(a) to someone, bend your ass and aim toward them. This doesnt really make it any smellier for them, but it adds dramatic effect and makes the experience funnier. If you have to fart, and nobody is standing well(p) next to you, hunt someone d give birth, then lift your leg, scrunch up your face, and let it go.For bonus points, try to corner someone and then fart on them. Also for bonus, get down on your knees as though youre looking for something on the ground. Ask for help. As soon as the good samaritan gets on their knees to help you, quickly move your ass right up next to their face and let go. When someone is giving their opinion and you have to fart, utter You know what I think rough that? and then scrunch up your face and fa rt. When you have to fart and someone is walking in your direction, hold the fart until the are directly behind you, then release.If youre seated down when you fart, lift the ass cheek facing the person closest to you, that way they get the full effect. Upon completion of the fart, say aaaaaaaaaaaaahhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh, as though youve just taken an eleven-pound shit. Quickly claim the fart as your own handiwork, especially to those who didnt hear it. If you dont tell them, they may never know you just farted. Raise your arms over your head as though youve just won the World Heavyweight Title in front of thousands of people. hail what it was that made you fart. Make sure to use lots of description.Rather than say I need to stop eating so much Mexican food, say God damn, those three bean burritos went right through and through me, Ill be lucky if I dont get diarrhea. Describe to all well-nigh you how the fart felt as it came out. For example, was it a wet one? A cheek burner ? Did you feel like a giant gas cardcastle in your stomach popped with the farts release? Do you need to go to the public lavatory just to make sure a little feces didnt extend as well? Rate the fart. Unless it was a dud, in which case you shouldnt have done all the buildup. But if it was a good one, talk about what a great fart it was and how you wish youd had a video camera.

Death of a Naturalist Essay

The title, Death of a Naturalist explains another bureau of the poem because it is liter completelyy ab surface the little boy loving the inviolable thick slobber of frogspawn. Then he grows older and loses some of the whiteness that was present in the first-class honours degree stanzas. He is sickened by the gross bulbous frogs and the naturalist in him is dead. The theme of Death of a Naturalist is wish wellwise the power of nature. This is illustrated by the frogs having power over the author as a child. This powerful theme is look ated in the second stanza, with phrases like angry, threats and revenge. The frogs be described as being poised like bog down grenades which brings out parts of guns and strength. The writer uses emotional images, because it is the poets memory and he is reminiscing. Heaney uses a number of poetic devices to create images. Firstly, he uses the metaphor in the amount of the town land to add interest to the poem. He uses language such(prenomi nal) as sweltered and punishing sun to create an image of the hot pass that he remembered. The poet brings nature into the poem with the metaphor bluebottles wove a strong gauze of sound.This creates a visual image of the day he went to tuck frogspawn in the readers mind and engages their interest. He uses alliteration in the line on shelves at school, and wait and watch, to make the footstep calm and happy with soft sounds. There is childish language like mammy used to convey an image of innocence in the first stanza. In the second stanza, the mood changes dramatically from one of nostalgia and innocence to coarseness and almost horror, although there are hints to this tone in the preceding stanza. The poet uses delivery like rotted, slobber, and festered as a hint that all is not well. In this stanza, the mood is dark, and vile, conveyed by language like straddle, gross and vengeance.Heaney creates a tense image with the bass refrain of the frogs. He describes the frogs ne cks as pulsing like sails and their blunt heads farting to convey his terror that his once loved frogs would wreak vengeance on him. The frogs are described as slime kings, once again bringing out the dominance of nature. Heaney uses onomatopoeia in the words slap and pop to create an image in the readers mind. The poem concludes with the poet saying that the spawn would hairgrip his hand. This communicates his terror and reflects the poems central theme of the power of nature.

Malaysian Economics

2 CAUSES OF INEQUALITY OF INCOME DISTRIBUTION 2. 1 Differences in education During the British rule, each social group also by and large experienced different education systems. Most Malays were educated in the political relation school system located in the rural areas that used the Malay language as the mass medium of instruction. The Chinese on the other buy the farm sent their children to the Chinese medium schools, which mere established by Chinese voluntary associations.Nevertheless , the elite segment of each ethnic group loosely sent their children to the English medium schools located in the urban areas, where the spirit of education was far better than the rural Malay-medium school. Furthermore, almost secondary and 3rd education was available in the urban areas with English as the medium of instruction. Those who were educated at the English medium schools tended to gain positions in the civilised service, commerce, business, and professions. Since most of the M alays were educated in the rural Malay medium schools, this indirectly limited their upward social mobility. . 2 Differences in skills Since Malay unaccompanied received the education from government school in rural areas, the skills were limited. deprivation of skills and knowledge were the factors of unemployed. This will worsened the situation of poverty and income disparities between the ethnic groups. Sectoral employment of Bumiputera and non-Bumiputera (%) in peninsular Malaysia, 1970. Sector Bumiputera Non-Bumiputera primary feather 67. 6 32. 4 Secondary 30. 8 69. 2 Tertiary 37. 9 62. 1 Notes Primary (agriculture)Secondary (mining, manufacturing, construction, utilities, and transport) Tertiary (wholesale and retail trade, finance, government, and other services) 3. 3 Differences in access to dandy A majority of non-malays are usually found to be supporting in the southern and western states of Malaysia , such as Pulau Penang and Kedah. These states form new-fashioned urban firmaments and also modern rural sectors which are playing the grand roles in the economic activities. On the other hand, the Malays lived in the northern states of Malaysia, and they are indeed in the traditional rural sector.This imbalanced development had take the imbalance capital gain among the ethnic groups. Wealth Decomposition by Asset Classes in 2007 Asset Classes Bumiputera Chinese Indian Savings 567 2 795 1 026 Investment Assets 1 853 4 629 2 058 Financial Assets 2 419 7 423 3 083 Real Estate 70 453 120 903 84 146 Wealth 72 873 128 326 87 229 3. 4 Differences in unemployment pattern The leave of mean manpower in their own field is the main problem in employment restructuring. Despite the limited success of bumiputera students, the presence of skilled and qualified bumiputera workers and professionals are inadequate.A few factors that contribute to this problem are such like limited accessibility to modern educational facilities and quality educational or even low family income. Bumiputera are mainly attracted to the public sector and lately the bumiputera states the record for having the highest employment rate among malay university graduates. Although the manufacturing sectors display a tremendously high rate or malay labor force, most of them are employed in the lower train or non-manegerial level of occupations.

I Feel That Men Want Sex More Than Women For Both Biological and Social Reasons

The old saying it is a mans human organism attributes to the chauvinist characteristic of workforce where clinical experts hinted on the findings that work force ar genetically made to primarily lead the procreation with wo hands. As cited from the electronic condition of Steve Connor (2008) in the Agonist.Org, the common notion could be relevant to the self-generated nature of work force with regard to their wakeual desires towards the opposite depend upon, wherein workforce opt casual waken than wo custody (1).Therefore, the question is do hands fatality sex more(prenominal)(prenominal) than women for both biologic and kindly reasons? This hypothetical question will be the topical discussion of this paper, examining the basis of agreement or variableness through the use of empirical findings.Situational analysisTo relate the above hypothetical question, I agree that men want sex more than women for both biological and social reasons. On the contrary, the viewpo int of Dick Masterson (2009) of MenAre BetterThanWomen.Com claims that women defy their pitfalls as a physical and emotional weakness.Thus, my agreement will be proven by the succeeding situational analysis on the context of mens rude(a) characteristic, relating the biological and sociological advances to women.In Peeking inside the Mind of the Boy Dating Your girlfriend by Tara Parker-Pope, which was make in 2008 by The New York Times electronic magazine, has cited that the peer incidentor critically influences the disco precise of the boys intimately girls (1). Tara Parker-Pope (2008) has written and habilitate forth the following findingsPhysical attractiveness and the desire to be inform with soulfulness argon the usual and familiar reasons of boys who are innerly active, and closely credibly said they pursued sex without commitment of love and primarily want to explore sex or to satisfy physical desires (2).Based on the findings, it shows that most of tender men are driven by their likings getting acquainted first with women, discovering the feelings or desires for the opposite sex. It may be then analyze that the situation of getting acquainted is attributed by the peer factor.As cited, many young men especially the teenagers between the ages of 14-16 are involuntary to lose their virginity at the very young age since they are vulnerable to peer-pressures, and most likely willing to explore the company of women (2).On the another(prenominal) hand, on that point seems a balance on the perspective of men towards a sexual partner, in which adult males thinks about the idea how could the social and biological life of women adopt to the same sex relationship, pertaining to the willingness of a girl in discovering or experimenting the word form of relationship (2).However, there is case to case basis or social circumstance when a girl get into the same sexual activity relationship, of which one of the factors is socio-economic survival (3 ).From the article A New Kind of Date Rape by Laura Sessions Stepp (2009) which was published by Cosmopolitan electronic magazine, the varying circumstances of mens insatiable attraction to women has been forceful.Accordingly, there is the so-called gray violation which refers to having sexual relationship with someone in between consent and denial (2). Stepp (2009) implied this winsome of circumstance as trauma to a cleaning lady who questions herself after having sex with someone.In other words, the tolerance that first instinctively happened with a partner was unsettled and could have been persistently encouraged or lured by the male partner.The circumstance of rape is always evidently demonstrating the chauvinist character of men, although there are very remote cases when women are accused of raping men. What shows in the first march of rape is the enticement of a man to woman (2).Like for instance is the cost increase of a man for dating a woman, showing the desire of co ntinual emotion which a woman has a weak spot of being passionately desired for neither loved or needed (3). However, this kind of insistent emotion makes women vulnerable to gray rape to the point of statutory sexual assault (3).Stepp (2009) pointed out that insistent emotion of men towards women are merely physical desires, aside from the psychosocial esteem which men comm all feels slaked or fulfilled once they have achieved the confidence of women.As cited, several cases of rape come first as a date, wherein men stereotype the climax of conquering and intimidations (3). Further, many rape victims in urban cities were dating partners who were allured to intoxicant drinking or pot sessions leading to use of drugs and other banned substances (3).It shows that women are vulnerable to the advantages of men. On the other hand, the vulnerabilities can be order on the physical and emotional weaknesses of women which are the pitfall (3).Thus, this can be equated to the gray rape whi ch refers to the unpredictable or indecisive tolerance of women to buy up or deny the desires of men. However, this finding is still analogous to deceitful acts of men in terms of taking the advantages or opportunity of the situation. At this juncture, Stepp (2009) categorize and wrote the findings, as followsNumerous studies found gray rape as an publication of the modern day socio-cultural groupings of men and women where plentiful interactions through social gatherings entices flirtations as additionally triggered by alcohol and drugs, of which even encourages men to be more sexually daring and harmful (3).In which case, Stepp (2009) also proves the social factor or reasons why aside from the biological aspect, men can become more viciously desiring women.Reflective of the social factor, it may be perceived that the situation tends to liberate the kernel, pertaining to providing consciousness why men commit sexual abuse. But, certain understanding to the social factor owes the analysis that men links social interactions as the given opportunity or established venue to entrap the photograph of women.As cited, social interaction can be an easement for men to set the social rules, misunderstanding women who look for relationship and not free-and-easy sex (3).Another sociological finding explores why men do not shed light on from being boys, referring to the idea that men always retain the teenage attitude as they grow old. Michael Kimmel in his book The Perilous World Where Boys get under ones skin Men which was published in 2008 by Harper-Collins Publishers has argued that contemporary matured men drift in a life-threatening social system (2).As a sociologist, Kimmel (2008) has accounted his findings through the conduct of interviews to numerous young and adult men with various types of occupation. Kimmel wrote his following findingsThe typical young American man nowadays is phasing in to a newly developed social culture not perturbed or put out by the burden of family, a girlfriend, workplace and other annoyances of adult-life (3).Kimmel (2008) implies the retention of mens masculinity that establishes the societal structure of what he described as guyland being a territorial ground of men where women competes.Based on the book, the competing genre of women challenges the guyland which makes women more vulnerable to the effects of competition. Like for example, the preponderance of sexual harassments in workplaces manifests the dominant character of men to the opposite sex (3).Kimmel (2008) explained that the emerging gender competition, pertaining to the emerging women interaction to the usual mens occupation or life-interests, poses a challenging stance to the mens solid ground (guyland) that entices men to explore the personality of women competitors.As cited, exploring the personality of woman competitor varies in a challenging discovery from simple seduction to grave intimidation (4). Thus, Kimmel (2008) critically con siders the intuition as part of a social factor.Correlating the findings of Kimmel (2008) to the topical discussions, biological and social reasons or factors favors the agreement that men want sex more than women. The aspect of mens world conjugates the natural characteristic of men for being a pre-dominant entity in the social structure of gender and societal personality of women.This analogy can be deduced from what Kimmel (2008) described as the territorial ground of men, in which also means as a social structure or system that is only ruled by men. Therefore, women mustiness submit to the harmful challenge of men and live with it.It can be reflected that what the contemporary needs today is a crucial co-existence regardless of gender or personality in the social system. Men and women alike must redefine their vital roles in the perspectives of maturation family values so that the new generation of young men and women would be responsible procreators. At this point, Kimmel (20 08) wrote the following prognosisTo map-out the future social-world of men must redefine what men are presently made enabling the constitutional role of women in nurturing the path of their young boys from the vicious effects of troupe where guyland must reciprocate the reputation of reliable and responsible men (6).Indeed, women have a vital role in reforming the biological and social factors affecting the behavior of men. Of which Kimmel (2008) pointed out that if women actively participate in liberating the society, then, why not specifically persevere in the parental function of women to redirect the socio-cultural reorientation within the family (7).This proposition can be acknowledged by the fact that the role of women in the family is to provide guidance to the children, specifically the role of mothers. At least, but not just an option, the family-value orientation stirs the consciousness of the children, becoming aware(p) of the sociological influences that patterns be havior and beliefs of children as they grow up (7).On the same reasons, Kimmel (2008) emphasized the importance of converting the guyland as a territorial ground for the virtuous men who are sympathetic and ethically conforming to the morality of women (8).ConclusionThe sexual desires of men symbolize his dominant character to the opposite sex, wherein women are treated as a utility in the fulfillment of masculinity or chauvinism. Additionally, womens desires for a responsive relationship are being perceive or misunderstood as a pitfall. The personality of women in the classification of gender becomes a defenseless weaker sex.

Fences Baseball Essay

Fences by August Wilson is a play full(a) of base thump back up imagery, which is key to understanding the writing. Being a play the endorser must interpret the scenes from emotions, setting, t wizard, and interpretation. This gives them insight to how August Wilson wants to portray the book. Being a white man writing from the perspective of a poor calamitous man he sends the reader back into a time where blacks were inferior. They were pushed into a carriage where they could never climb the social ladder in sports or work. troy being a former baseball player holds exasperation towards the world and becomes bitter over the years. He has devourd injustice for many a nonher(prenominal) years and this has had a toll on him. troy has the power to time to come to look at the situation differently however falls into the victim roll. Foreshadowing from the first scene of the play troy weights has self-assertion toward finish leads to his death in the last scene with a baseball bat in his hand. The play is based around troys love for baseball and how characters compare it to life sentence situations.Death aint nothing notwithstanding a fastball on the surfaceside ecological niche(1.1.82). Troy seeing his life as a baseball game compares a fastball to death. During Troys life he encounters an experience that supposedly stupefys him close to death. This may not actually be the baptistery due to Troys practice at telling stories, just its importance is from the idea of a double-dyed(a) pitch. Troys sees this perfect pitch as a homerun, showing the reader that Troy likes to bring drama to any situation. Troy being a former baseball player reverts to old ways when he was playing, he never throw away(p) it to the big leagues and holds resentment. By never growing from his baseball years, he approaches any situation as if he is in a game. Troy introduces his floor early in the play giving the reader a circumstances to understand his character.You go t to take the crookeds with the straights. Thats what Papa used to say(2.5). Lyons makes this input signal to Cory, the son of Troy at the play in Act 2. This is profound because this is Lyons can finally understand and relate to Troy. Lyons has a metal scale in his head and has disabilities which cause him to make poor dictions and go to jailhouse numerous times. Troy kept paying of the judge to scram him out of jail and there was a part in the play where he remarks saying that he didnt care what happening to Lyons. Being his buddy Troy and Lyons have tensions in their relationship and this when Lyons makes an important connection to Troy. By being able to see that they were both very similar in their life dictions which connect them. Though this is a sad moment in their relationship, Lyons sees that they have never accomplished their dreams. I interpret the quote content that even though there are good times and bountiful angiotensin-converting enzymes, one must take them both. I believe you cannot experience mirth without struggle because then there wouldnt be any musical interval between the two. By being able to distinguish the two one can become a recrudesce person because we can jack off to deal with it better.Were not talking about baseball Were talking about you discharge off to lay in underside with another woman aint talking about no baseball(2.1.121). Rose finds out Troys affair with Alberta and becomes swage with Troys response to her. Troy doesnt see victimise on Rose as a problem and however sees what he is doing as a game. The problem is that he isnt playing in a baseball game anymore and he is affecting his family. Troys waists his eighteen years with a woman he has loved, only to breed Alberta pregnant and she dies due to complications during the pregnancy. Troy feels no regret and sees Alberta as an accomplishment because he was able to steal second(2.1.118) while he was still married. While his wife Rose sees it as being egoistical and not thinking of her or her feelings during his affair.They got lots of colored boys playing ball now. Baseball and football game(1.1.76-1.1.77). In the beginning of the novel the Troys wife, Rose and best friend, Bono and trying to convince that times have changed scent out he played baseball. Their son Cory is trying to get recruited for football and Troy doesnt believe he will be able to make a living to support himself being a black football player. This causes friction and tension between the couple because of their mixed views. Troy cannot get over his personal problems and drags him to his relationship with Cory. Instead of being supportive of his child, but pretends to be concerned, only being selfish from his experiences. Troy hates the thought of his children doing better than he ever did, being suppressed by the time he is in poverty. Cory resents him because Troy was in jail and was not there for his childhood, as a result Cory does not feel as though h is induce should have a say in his life.You Cory swung and you Cory missed. Thats strike one. begettert you strike out (2.4.58). Cory does not believe that he did anything vilify by quitting his job and as a result of a football career. Troy believes that Cory will also be cheated and segregated from the whites. Only because Troy is being stubborn and this is his perception of what will happen to Cory. Troy doesnt know how to describe his feelings and he uses a baseball reference to drum out his anger. The problem is that he still holds on this anger which is self destructive. past Cory strikes out two times by protecting his mother. Troy refuses anything that is not his own opinion because of his own rejection from his opportunities turned down by baseball.If you going downyou going down swinging ( 69). Troy tries to explain his life and diction making. This quotation shows how Troy is trying to justify his actions to Rose. He cannot get through to her using his baseball innue ndos to make his actions seem less wicked. Troy needs to look at Rose and apology for what he has done, but Troy sees his actions as laughable. He cannot take what he has done serious because he has hit a home run. This is his way of making up for the past this is his own reason to keep her in his life because she is a distraction from his life. He replaces baseball with Alberta, in the sense he feels unafraid when he is with her and creates a relationship based on hitting a home run. Putting his runs on the board is how he looks at benignant in life instead taking a step away from his delusional life with Alberta.They got a lot of coloured baseball players now. Jackie Robinson was the first. phratry had to wait for Jackie Robinson (10). Troy blaming another person for his failure, he is not fitting of taking responsibility for his own problems. Thinking till the day of his death Troy was robbed of a life he could have died he cannot get over the fact that he will never get tha t life back. Jackie Robison is his scapegoat and wants to give the credit of being the first black baseball player, but his jealously takes him over. He talks about how Jackie wasnt even a good ball player instead of looking wherefore the major leagues picked him to the first man. It was because of Jackies strength and hitting record that one man when out on a whim and took him in.

How Huckelberry Finn Defines His Moral Character

Defining a Moral Character The journey through look is broad, but early on, people learn set and morals. Often times, these characteristics atomic number 18 influenced by daily contract and contact with others. Although developing morals and values may be difficult at times, adequate time and experience brings gratification. As it was for Huck Finn, the adventure through independence and experience brought experience of values including, responsibility, accountability, compassion, and gratefulness which ultimately helped Huck define his moral character.In more or less situations, Huck was able to make decisions based on his perception of the ripe way and wrong, and learns life lessons in doing so. No matter what trial or trial he encountered, Huck was grateful he was not subject to Papps abuse. When he was caught trying to be a girl by Judith Loftus, he learned compassion when she even so accepted him in her home.Huck didnt fate to quality accountable for the death of the murders on the abandoned ship, so he did what he felt was necessary, and took on the responsibility of trying to see they were rescued. Stating, deprivation I knowed who shot the man and what they done it for, Huck sought and erect meaning in most circumstances and understands every choice has its number (133). Whether or not to turn Jim in was something Huck toggled with constantly passim his adventure.He knew that Jim belonged to the widow Douglas who had done so much for him, but Huck still felt compassion for Jim, who he had developed a deep friendly relationship with on account of their experiences together. Because of his bond with Jim, Huck did not want to feel guilty if something bad were to happen to his friend, but at the same time, he did not want to be held accountable for helping a frolic slave.Altogether, the lessons Huck learned on his adventure were a contributor to the commentary of his moral character. In the end, Huck acted on what he felt was right accordi ng to his set of developed morals and values, regardless of whether it was accepted by society or not. He later affirms his decision by stating any right then, Ill go to hell as he ripped up the letter to Ms. Watson (239). Hucks influence and experience led him to be a loyal friend, and a virtuous individual.

Marketing Strategy for Samsung Essay

A marketplace system is a small-armys commit to fulfill strong and profit fitting-bodied customer relationships by targeting certain customers, use a merchandising mix, and implementation. In an saint world, strategies at all levels of the presidential term should be tumesce spoken and understood. Interpretations of the strategies then result in realistic, exculpated merchandising plans and programs which buns be created and acted upon. Organizations so-and-so have a greater chance of beingness successful if they develop deep sagaciousness of markets and the customers in spite of appearance those markets. The trade strategy is a dynamic document which focuses on take plans to life. It is a road map for carrying out merchandise activities and implementing market plans. e actually(prenominal) merchandise strategy should be measured by its ability to right a flair impact and improve upon each part that the strategy contains.With selling as the vital goal, ma rketing strategies argon influenced by two core chemical elements first, acquire hold of of customers second, chief(prenominal)tenance of the obtained customers. So every nearly other strategy that is pertinacious out testament focus on the above two. A troupe has to work closely towards achieving these two to attain the desired cutting environ everyplace its competitors. at that place be to a fault a few other objectives standardized creating aw beness (informational and educational) slightly the harvest-feast, brand-building and accelerating sales.Traditional Marketing With the world ever-changing at every second, marketing is also taking a fast change. New methods of marketing resembling e-marketing and online marketing have been growing. Yet handed-down marketing still holds influence with some(prenominal) corporeal companies. One of the important implications of conventionalisticistic marketing is the infamous model of the quartet Ps, develop by Jero me McCarthy.The Four Ps or the marketing mix is an requirement with every marketer. The Four Ps refers to the four factors that a marketer has to see about before introducing a harvest-tide or brooking a service. The marketing mix comprises of Product, charge, Promotion and Placement. In McCarthys opinion, the first and world-class comes the Product-its production and steering second, the assist of determining and afford open price third, the forwarding of the product which involves advertising, branding etc andfinally fourth, the placement or distribution of the product, its sell and the process by which it reaches the consumer. All these four essentials have to be decided, determined and well planned before pursuing either product launch.The attach to that leading be looked at is Samsung Electronics. The debate whether the traditional method of ontogenesis marketing strategies are still used and watch overed pull up stakes be looked at. Firstly an overview on the S amsung mobile ph social unitness market and how it relates to marketing strategies testament be looked at.Ansoff Growth Matrix which suggests that on that point are four main ways in which growth substructure be achieved through a product strategy(1) Market penetration Increase sales of an living product in an existing market(2) Product development Improve deport products and/or develop brand- freshly products for the current market(3) Market development trade existing products into new markets (e.g. developing export sales)(4) Diversification Develop new products for new marketsOne thing should be pointed out is how a product appears in relation to other products in the market, or how importance the brand of a product is. Brand is a mixture of tangible and intangible attributes symbolized in a trademark, which, if properly managed, permits a business to variousiate its products and services from those of its competitors, wreak extra abide by for consumers who respec t the brand and improve profitability.As antecedently mentioned, the global handset market has experienced rapid growth over the past few old age. Undeniably this is a tremendous growth, and this growth has created a fierce competition among handset manufacturers. The next parts of this analysis set forth how Samsungs marketing strategy drive the comp eithers actions in response to such competition to be recognized as one of the leading global player in the handset industry.Samsung began sponsoring the Olympics with the 1998 winter games in Nagano. It has signed a contract with the International Olympic Committee to march on through the Beijing games in 2008, and volition likely continue afterwards. The marketing strategy using this Olympic sponsorship plays avery vital exercise in raising our brand awareness throughout the world.Samsung over the years had vastly increased the sales of their mobile phone handsets online. The World good Web is a rapidly growing industry and is an alternative way to traditional marketing strategy according to various populate. Internet marketing has non completely taken over the concept of Marketing, but has embodied it and expanded the opportunities available to marketers. Internet Marketing still uses the traditional concepts of the marketing mix (4 Ps), but the logic of them has changed.Consider Promotion, with traditional marketing businesses used a one too often process, by using mass media to transmit their advertisement to their customers. This involved no interaction with the customer. Internet Marketing changes this by using a many to many communication process, enabling customers to interact with the fair, with each other and also interpret content to the medium. Thus, marketers must(prenominal) reconstruct advertising models for the interactive, many to many medium underlying the nett. This is perhaps one of the major(ip)(ip) changes from the traditional methods of marketing.One of the around obviou s emoluments that Internet marketing returns is the removal of barriers in regards to location. Samsung can at one time reach a much wider audience customers that were considered unreachable can instanter be targeted with new products (Diversification). Also Samsung do not need give way from a physical location (shop introductory) any much, they are able to exit all the information that a customer needs on their web site e.g. using catalogues, pictures, video clips etc. This has an effect on the Price of their products and services as overheads may be reduced (such as rent). A disadvantage of this is that Samsung must be aware of what customers want, as the marketplace is right off much wider. This is where effective marketing strategies have to be developed.In the twentieth century we have gone from a situation of scarcity of product to today having an abundance of choice. With many choices available to purchasers, having a competitive advantage is vital to the company th at wants to thrive.Knowing the competition is one part of understanding competitive advantage and this relies on information. Consider the corner grocery broth they need only to approximate what their customers really want because the convenience factor brings in their business. But when Samsung eliminate this advantage, as customers can use the network to go anywhere to get what they want, Samsung need to know precisely what they are looking for.Samsung also need to ensure that your website has good design and is able to firstly attract customers to your site and also to encourage them to revisit. Samsung have many versions of their website in dozens of languages dedicated to customers from countries all over the world. The websites gives us product and service information on all their products and on some versions of the websites gives con contour the option to buy online directly through them.Samsung says the lower fourth-quarter sales were part of a strategy to grab share in the first quarter, a ploy thats worked the last two years. A spokesman for the company told The border Street Journal that Samsung believes holiday shoppers are extremely price-sensitive, and wont be attracted to its pricey models. So it pisss out existing inventory in the fourth quarter, and then boosts shipments in the first so as to maintain a high average selling price. Samsung says it can avoid having to fade first-quarter prices on unsold inventory this way even though its margins were squeezed in the fourth quarter by price cuts to follow those enacted by Nokia.However, there are still criticisms of the traditional tools and approaches used in marketing strategy by. A main criticism argued by Fodness marketing strategy is all-to-frequently stamp as the outcome of mechanical application of traditional analytic frame plant and techniques (SWOT, Ansoff Diagram, portfolio models, etc.). problems trick out when data so easily generated by these formulaic endeavours are misi nterpreted as simple answers to composite questions. Comment Fodness also suggests that the exploration of strategy from new directions is now coming together in the concept of what is being called strategicalalal cerebration. (Fodness 2005) strategical thought process is the way in which stack in an make-up think about, assess, view, and create the future(a) for themselves and their associates. It is to a greater extentthan opposeing to day-to-day as well as long-term problems, opportunities, and new realities it is creating tomorrow. It is not reactive, but proactive. strategic cerebration focuses on how to create a better future by being proactive and adding value to society. This is more than just looking at traditional techniques such as Swot and Ansoff etc in the smell that businesses need to be more proactive (they should start changes if necessary rather than react to events). strategical sentiment focuses on finding and developing unique opportunities to crea te value by enabling a provocative and creative dialogue among people who can modify a companys direction. It is the input to strategic planning-good strategic mentation uncovers potential opportunities for creating value and challenges assumptions about a companys value proposition, so that when the plan is created, it targets these opportunities. strategic thought process is a way of understanding the basic drivers of a business and thoroughly (and playfully) gainsay predictable opinion about them, in conversation with others.Strategic thinking must take into accountCompetencies and Skills Samsungs main strength is innovation.This can create a competitive advantage as they can offer next generation product. Samsung have a lesser reputation than Sony for reliableness and quality, this can alter customer perception, however this perception can be change over time.As important as the content of strategic thinking is the process by which it takesplace. Processes are needed to ens ure that strategies areAligned Samsungs strategies must fit with its mission, dream, competitive situation and operating strengths.Goal-oriented Strategies are the means by which a company sets out to achieve its goals. efficient strategies, then, set clear expected outcomes and make explicit links between these outcomes and the companys goals.Fact-based The best strategies are based on and support by real data. While strategic thinking by its very nature requires assumptions about the future, these assumptions must be educated guesses, based on facts-for example, actual performance data or results of some kind of archetype test or experiment.The logic behind the strategy must be clear. Effective strategies tell believable stories.Based on Broad thought Companies that are strategically nimble are able to consider six-fold alternatives at once and to consider a range of scenarios in making strategic choices.Focused No company can do everything or be all things to all people. Str ategy setting involves making choices about what a company will do and-as important-what it will not do. Strategies declare oneself clear guidance about how a companys activities will be prioritized, and how its limited resources will be deployed.Agreed upon Especially in large, complex organizations, successful strategies must gain the support of eight-fold stakeholders. This oftentimes requires a process of developing strategies that is interactive in gathering multiple points of view and in sharing the thinking behind the strategy as it evolves.Engaging Strategies that will need to mobilize broad resources must be easily articulated so that they can capture the attention of the people who will be asked to carry them out.Adaptable Strategies need to be able to be adjusted to build on learning from experimentation, errors and new information. At the same time, there needs to be some thoughtfulness in these adjustments so that they are responsive without being overly reactive.Imp lementable Because effective strategies get behind on the particular strengthsand skills of an organization, they include explicit considerations of how they will be implemented. Implementable strategies provide clear guidance for decision making in order to plaster bandage behaviour throughout the company.Todays electronics marketplace is changing at a rapid pace with new technologies, economy change, and increased competition. To scene these challenges, companies rely on top attention to plan and formulate methods to traverse these obstacles. The primary task of top management is implementing a strategic plan. Strategic planning is the process of identifying the business of the square today and the business it wants for the future, and the course of action or strategy it will pursue. To be effective and successful, managers must possess skills in strategic thinking. Strategic thinking is a process in which a manager can make the business lot a reality. This is accomplished by developing abilities in teamwork, problem solving, and vital thinking.Strategic thinking should also be a tool to suspensor confront change, plan for and make transitions, and envision new possibilities and opportunities. Strategic thinking should be implemented in marketing strategies adopt by corporate firms. This is because organisations in the 21st century are more like organisms than machines. Strategic thinking is not a straight forward technique like a SWOT analysis but a more in depth approach and more interactive with the workforce. It may positively affect the marketing plan they may adopt for future products. Before plan up any marketing plan, certain things have to be clearMcDonald (1989) stated that there are ten barriers to Marketing planning these barriers were set by McDonald, M. they are as follows1.Confusion between marketing strategy and tactics.2.Isolation of marketing function from business operations.3.Confusion between marketing function and marketing concept.4.Prevailing organisational structures along functional lines.5.Lack of skills in in-depth analysis.6.Confusion between process and output.7.Lack of core marketing management knowledge and skills.8.Lack of a disciplined, systematic approach to marketing planning.9.Need to prioritise objectives.10.Need for a more appropriate marketing culture.With the right marketing team that involves make marketing analysts, Samsung should be able to overcome these barriers. However, it is easy to have some kind of conflict in their marketing plan e.g. parts in the plan which are deemed to be part of the strategy may not be a strategy but a tactic. These little hiccups can affect the marketing performance of Samsung. As the Samsung top management develops a strategic plan for their organization, there are tail fin different factors that must be focused on. These five factors will second sic the ideal outcome. In addition, it will help set up and develop the stairs necessary to make the b usiness vision a reality.The first factor that top management must consider is Samsung Electronics itself. The organization of the business involves the delegates, the organizational structure of the business, and the resources necessary to make it all work. For Samsung to have top management they will have to establish what the organization will look like and decide what type of structure will support the business vision. whatever top management must also combine people, resources, and structure together to achieve an ideal outcome.Observation is the second factor. When looking down at the world from an airplane, a person can see much more than when on the ground. By increasing observation skills, top management will become more aware of what motivates people, solve problems more effectively, and be able to distinguish between alternatives.The third factor is views. Views are simply different ways of thinking aboutsomething. Views can be used as tools to help think about outcomes , identify important elements, and amend actions to achieve the best position.The fourth factor is driving forces. What are the driving forces for Samsung that will make the wanted outcome a reality? Driving forces usually place the put upation for what top management wants people to focus on in business. Examples of driving forces efficiency include commitment, action, effectiveness, productivity, and value. Other driving forces might include individual and organizational motivation, empowerment and promotion Factors such as a clear vision, values, and goals, productive factors like a mission or function, and quantitative factors such as results or experience may also be driving forces.After working through the first four phases of the strategic thinking process, top management should be able to define their ideal position. The ideal position outline should includeThe conditions that have been found to be necessary if Samsung is to be productiveThe niche in the marketplace that Samsung will fillAny opportunities that may exist either currently or in the future for SamsungThe core competencies or skills required in SamsungThe strategies and tactics that will be used to pull it all together.By working through these five areas, the Samsung management team will get a clearer picture of exactly how the company vision can be accomplished. As the vision becomes more focused, ideas will appear stronger and more convincing. Not only will it be easier for management to convince others that the idea is a good one, but it will also be easier to maintain their certainty and motivation when reaching upon any drawbacks or obstacles in their path. Overall, anybody can apply strategic thinking skills to any area of his/her life. But by making a concentrated effort to apply them specifically to the business project, Samsung Electronics will have a much better chance of facing challenges in the marketplace if they adopted strategic thinking.Michael Porter who came up with th e Five Forces has proposed three common strategies that provide a good starting point for strategic thinking forSamsung and any other firm overall equal leadership, differentiation, and focus.Overall cost leadership Samsung works hard to achieve the lowest production, administration and distribution costs so that it can price lower than its competitors and win a large market share.Differentiation Samsung may concentrate on achieving superior performance in an important customer benefit area valued by a large part of the market. The firm cultivates those strengths that will contribute to the intended differentiation. Therefore, the firm set abouting quality leadership.Focus Samsung focuses on one or more market segments. The firm gets to know these segments intimately and pursues either cost leadership or differentiation within the target segment.According to Porter (1986), emulous advantage is a function of either providing comparable buyer value more efficiently than competi tors (low cost), or performing activities at comparable cost but in unique ways that create more buyer value than competitors and, hence, command a premium price. These factors can be adopted by companies such as Samsung Electronics. They can use tactics and marketing measures to gain a competitive advantage and added-value over Sony and other major rivals.It is a reality in business today that strategic thinking is one of the most difficult tasks for business leaders. Although it is easier to be tactical or task oriented, the business leader must be strategic or risk becoming very short-sighted. Therefore a clear understanding of the value and the benefits of strategic thinking are very important.Here is a list of thoughts on the value of strategic thinking for Samsung1. staying at the front or leading edge of change and innovation2. Optimizing the ability to shape and leverage change to the companys advantage, electronics are changing everyday3. eliminating anxiety4. Creating a se nse of cohesion and unity for the company staff5. Providing proactiveleadership7. Thinking systemically with a whole systems approach8. Becoming a life-long learning organization9. Providing an effective system to solve major problems and setbacks10. Improving and understanding of the business environmentAnd now a list of my thoughts on the benefits of strategic thinking.1. improved guidance on actions to achieve the company vision and mission2. an early detection system to warn of changes3. creation of a proactive leadership culture4. identification of competitors and opponents5. identification of business allies6. long term selection of the business7. elimination of reactive decision-making8. a competitive advantage9. agility and capacity to respond positivelyFrom looking at traditional marketing strategy techniques used by Samsung and other firms, we can see how certain tools can help the area of a business strategy.We have also learnt that new marketing strategies are shaping up firms more over the past years, though traditional marketing (e.g., 4 Ps and SWOT) are still at the forefront of every marketing strategy. We have learnt that there is more to marketing strategy than simply systematic tools and techniques. Strategic thinking, which has been discussed by theorists and professionals such as Michael Porter, plays a new vital role in marketing and strategy development. We have learnt that Strategic thinking looks at different areas of in fact that helps us develop new ways of achieving a competitive advantage. A certain amount of the analysis involved in strategic thinking may be qualitative, which also may be time go through and expensive.We can see that the point that Fodness made in 2005 about tools in marketing strategy being stereotyped as simple answers to complex questions as mechanical application. New directions of exploring strategy are coming together to form the concept of strategic thinking. We have learnt from Fodness and Porter that strategic thinking can boost and assist existing marketing strategy tools which can answer complex questions. We have learnt that not all methods and techniques in marketing strategy are straightforward and are simply mechanical applications.There are several ways for Samsung to adopt new and existing marketingstrategies and to implement them. The main point is that strategic thinking could benefit Samsung and help them improve their performance in mobile phone market. Strategic thinking could strip off the firms ideologies that falsely stereotypes marketing strategies. And seek new ways of gaining a competitive advantage, being innovative and ever being in touch with consumers tastes, needs and changing trends.Referenceshttp//www.interbrand.com (accessed on 12/12/2008)http//www.businessweek.com (accessed on 12/12/2008)http//www.Mobile-review.com (accessed on 12/12/2008)http//www.samsunggroup.com (accessed on 12/12/2008)http//www.quickmba.com/MarketingStrat.shtml (accessed on 28/12 /2008)http//tutor2u.net/business/strategy/strategy_marketing.htm (accessed on 28/12/2008)http//www.samsung.com/us/aboutsamsung/ourbusinesses/researchdevelopment.html (accessed on 28/12/2008)http//www.samsung.com/za/aboutsamsung/companyprofile/researchanddevelopment/CompanyProfile_Overview.html (accessed on 28/12/2008)http//goliath.ecnext.com/coms2/gi_0199-1648156/Michael-Porter-What-is-Strategy.html (accessed on 28/12/2008)Grant, R.M. (2005), Contemporary Strategy Analysis, Blackwell Publishing Ltd., Oxford (U.K.)Hunger, J. David & Wheelen, Thomas L. (2003) Essentials of Strategic Management. Pearson Education Inc, New JerseyDe Mooij, M. (1998), Global Marketing and advertize Understanding Cultural Paradoxes, Sage Publications Thousand Oaks, CA.Ansoff (1995), Advertising Management (5th ed.), assimilator Hall, NJ Upper Saddle River.Kotler, P. Adam, S. Brown, L. Armstrong, G. 2001, Principles of Marketing, Prentice Hall, NSWMcCarthy, E.J., Perreault, W.D., Quester, P.G., Wilkinson, J.W., Lee, K.Y., 1994, Basic Marketing A Managerial Approach, Irwin, AustraliaPorter, M. E. The State of Strategic Thinking. The Economist (May 23, 1987).

Jefferson vs. Hamilton: Confrontations That Shaped a Nation Essay

The book by Noble Cunningham seeks to showcase the contrasting ideas employed by Thomas Jefferson and Richard Hamilton in pursuit of forming and building the Ameri tail nation. It offers analysis and insight meet their perceptions on how the country should be governed. The book copies excerpts from the twos compositions and writings which can make readers appreciate and understand their points of view surrounding the issues of planning, implementation and issues surrounding the period of 1787-1804.On one hand, we see Alexander Hamilton who sought to come along a new approach in the economy wherein he advocates the urban mercantile interests. He advocated the role of a strong central administration in the promotion of new economic policies that can improve handicraft and industries (Cunningham, 2000). At the same time, he advocated that credit must be supplemented and be supported by adequate planning. Cunningham mentioned that this can be achieved by creating a Central Bank that is administrative of twain(prenominal) fiscal and national industries (p.48).On the otherwise hand, Thomas Jefferson who was an anti-federalist sought to advocate the rights of the state rights. Though both actors may adhere to the application of a central organization in foreign affairs, Jefferson did not see it also applicable in other domestic and state affairs (Cunningham, 2000). Seeing this, the main argument surrounded by the two involves the creation of the Central Bank. Cunningham argued that for Jefferson, he viewed such scenario as a move to centralize the power of decision making from states to the central government (p. 65).In the end, the book offers a good presentation of the contending arguments and view of both actors which in the end paved the way for the creation and development of the States during that period. It is through their efforts and contrasting views that their legacies shall forever be imparted in history as individuals who shaped and made changes possible for all.Work CitedCunningham, Noble, E. Jefferson vs. Hamilton Confrontations That Shaped a Nation. 2000 (USBedford/St. Martins) accessed 19 March 2009.

Healing Hospital

better hospital effigy is centered on the removal of underline and other health risks for the endurings and their families in the hospital surroundings. Healing hospital picture is important because treating a endurings illness is not the alone intrinsic contribution when they atomic number 18 admitted to the hospital. A good example for this is stress. melody bottomland be brought or so imputable to many things when a patient is in the hospital, for example painful discourses, financial problems due to creation admitted, passing of social life etc.Reducing these sort of stressors may ensure that the patients upbeat is being maintained and the comprehensive finagle Minimization of these stressors ensures that the patients well-being is maintained while the comprehensive cargon phonation of the treatment makes certain that the patients recovery process is through with(p) without breaking confidentiality. The meliorate hospital paradigm can also be looked as heal t he whole patient earlier than just readiness the ailment (Young & Koopsen, 2006).According to Dr. Milstein, paradigm doesnt only focus on meliorate the physical body but it aims to enhance the overall well being by addressing the patients and their families cognitive, emotional and spiritual concerns (Milstein, 2005). This paper allow describe improve hospital paradigm, its impact on the process of c atomic number 18 giving and its components expanding on it relationship with spirituality. Components of Healing HospitalBased on the paradigm of heal hospital, Caring for a patient is not limited to only medical examination interventions and medication but it also includes how the health pull off provider engages the patients and their families to the process of treatment. This opening is based on the notion that both spiritual and emotional welfare applies to physical wellbeing. The healing hospital comprise of three major components. The maiden component is the culture of radical sweet c are. This may include the human body of care the patient receives and the type of delineates he/she is exposed to in the hospital.This component focuses on making the patient comfortable and preparing the patient psychologically for the treatment they would receive. Caregivers most have compassion to meet the spiritual and emotional inevitably of a patient and not only their physical needs. They most be able to demonstrate loving care and show the patients that they are willing to go the extra mile for them. Being forgiving and showing recognise can service reduce the stress for the patients and their families, healthcare provides bring hope. The nigh component is the healing physical environment.The physical environment in which a patient is being treated is also very crucial in the treatment process (Samueli, 2010). Hospitals should be free of stressful disturbances for the patient and their families. This attractive of disturbances may include dull settin gs, noise and disorganization. A good healing physical environment must be well organized and constructed. examine has shown that rest is an important crack of a patients healing process, but many hospitals are noisy with pagers beeping here and there and heaps of people talking along the hallways.A good healing physical environment should address these kinds of challenges. Other things such as lighting and temperature must be well regulated to keep the patient as comfortable as possible. The final component of healing hospital is the integration of technology with break down design. Technology is intertwined into the healthcare field to supporter the healthcare team help their patients recover in a good environment. Technology allows the staff members to lay down efficiently and to work in a manner that maximizes the comfort of the patients.In a good healing environment, patients get more(prenominal) sleep which helps with their healing. Staff members are giving technologica l equipments such as cordless phones, vibrating pagers and dynamaps for blood pressure, and they are educated to use them efficiently to promote healing in a noise-free environment. These technological advancements help to create stress-free environment for the patients and helps reduce medical errors. The healing hospitals also use technology to provide satisfaction, security, decreased cost and retirement for the patients and their families.These are crucial in the psychological needs of the patient. Challenges of Creating a Healing Environment There are various challenges involved in implementing a good healing hospital environment. First and foremost, the advancement of technology (e. g. more tubes and more wires) has complicated healthcare and is dominating in that healthcare providers are forgetting the original essentials of healing such as the compassion and the loving care. If the ratio between technology and compassion can bee implemented, the results of patient satisfac tion will increase.another(prenominal) challenge with technology advancement also focuses on the profits rather the compassionate care of the patient. The next challenge is that there are a lot of similarities between prisons and hospitals. Patients clothings are replaced by gowns, their name calling with barcodes and identification numbers, there is no longer any intimacy and they grapple their living space with strangers. Even restriction in visiting hours can make an individual feel like a prisoner. This is all due to that fact that healthcare providers are suppose to their tasks with robotic precision.According to Chapman, the hospital system is a bureaucracy and it is an organization that acts as machines and are difficult to work with (Chapman, 2010). Another challenge is that some healthcare providers or even family members and patients could be cynics. Cynicism is negative to the care of patients. Healthcare providers should not be skeptic to the fact that savor is a vital part of a patients recovery. Finally, lead is an important aspect of healing hospital paradigm. The leaders in a healthcare setting have the responsibility to make sure get it on and compassion is at the top of the list in their plan to care for a patient.Biblical Passage that Supports the Concept of Healing Hospital In psalm 107 verses 17-22, the message version, David wrote then you called out to God in you desperate condition he got you out in the nick of time. Here he describes how God heals the sick when they call on him. The sick in this act have trust and are not cynics or skeptics which is and important part of healing. David explained the reality, living a bad life could get you sick and having faith that you would get better can heal you. Its all about the positivity. David went on saying So thank God for his marvelous love, for his miracle gentleness to the children he loves.This goes on to show that Gods love brings healing. This handing over supports the paradigm of healing hospital because it has to do with healing the overall psyche and God does that too. The healing hospital is gaining more popularity now because there are a lot of benefits to it. This care system helps to enhance the overall wellbeing of the patient and their relatives and not only their physical body. This paradigm focuses on compassionate care that helps patient with stress and coping mechanisms through spirituality. This will help the community at large and bring it solace and hope. ReferencesChapman, E. (2010). Radical loving care building the healing hospital in America. Nashville, TN Vaughn Printing. Milstein, J. (2005). A paradigm of integrative care healing with curing throughout life, being with and doing to. journal of Perinatology, 25, 563-568. doi 10. 1038/sj. jp. 7211358 Samueli Institute (2010). Optimal Healing Environments. February 12, 2013. Retrieved from http//www. siib. org/news/280-SIIB/version/nonpayment/part/AttachmentData/data/OHE_final. pdf Youn g, C. , & Koopsen, C. (2006). Spirituality, health, and healing (1 ed. ). Sudbury, MA Jones and Bartlett Publishers.