Friday, April 19, 2019
Slavery in Classical Greece Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Slavery in Classical Greece - Essay ExampleHomer was peerless of the authors that put thrall into question. In his works he identifies economy as the main justification for knuckle downry in ancient times. Homer describes knuckle downry as an inevitable consequence of war. The ancient Greeks in Homers time saw slavery as only natural and that it was only likely to enforce because slave masters were superior to their slaves. In exploring the reality of slavery in ancient Greece, this bear witness explores the quality of slavery conditions in terms of operative conditions, general treatment, slave rights, and social and legal securities. Helots were the insane asylum of the knockout economy, essentially in mass food production. The helot population in Sparta outnumbered that of the citizens by far. The ask in to control the gigantic slave population is considered to have turned the Spartan society to a alliance well vast in military skills. The general treatment of the hel ot is seen a harsh in many accounts. It was mandatory for the helots to give a fixed amount of their farm produce to the state, although it is not ostensible whether they were allowed to sell surplus produce and keep the returns for their own benefit. Helots were required to remain within the lands they were bonded to. In times of war they were required to act caterers and personal servants to warriors or serve as infantry assistants. Contrary to Athens, in Sparta, helots were considered as state enemies by law of nature. They were required to wear humiliating clothing that would distinguish them from the rest of the Spartan population. Helots were publically punished and subjected to annual beatings to remind them of their servile place in society. The Spartan slaves were guided by strict codes of conduct and rules whose slightest defiance was met with dire consequences. The chief magistrate (ephors) declared war on helots annually. This involved a hunting down, punishing and eve n killing of any helots who was thought to be suspicious. This was done by a private dispatch of proficient young men in the community, armed with swords. They killed helots they meet in the highways at night and sometimes they could set upon them in the light of day while they are working in the fields and brutally murder them. This directed violence was a strategy to keep the large helot population under control by instilling fear in them. The fact that at that place was no penalty for the murder of helot meant that Spartan slave s could never be assure of personal safety. Athens being a generally developed area, majority of its privately owned slaves worked as household slaves. They were tasked with household duties that were mainly domestic roles. However, some of the Athenian slave master involved salves in more complex domestic duties such as tutoring and caring for children. The kind of responsibilities required of an Athenian slave depended their ownership and level of edu cation. Unlike their privately owned counterparts, state -owned slaves have the opportunity of being absorbed to serve in relatively high social position within the community, such as bankers, secretaries and law enforcement. Often, slaves were used as security men for their masters and also as law enforcers for the state. Wealthy Athenian slave masters used skilled slaves as craftsmen in the workshops. In analyzing the relationship between Athenians and their slave it is important to pay particular
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